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Nehnan Elamanan: The Mother of the PFDJ

Isaias Afwerki’s Nehnan Elamanan manifesto transformed internal grievances into ideological justification for political separation and eventual monopoly power.

He and his objectives

The first decade of the Eritrean struggle for independence, which began on September 1, 1961, was a period of experimentation

The Tenth Anniversary of the ELF Reunion and Reflection

Honoring the Past, Inspiring the Future Dallas, Texas | October 3–5, 2025 In a hall radiant with camaraderie, sibling affection,

The Disease the Colonizers Left Behind – The River Remembers Series*

This first entry in The River Remembers series lays the foundation for a postcolonial reckoning across Sudan, Eritrea, Somalia, Djibouti,

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